In 2024, Android to Apple How To Transfer Photos From Nokia C32 to iPad Easily | Dr.fone

In 2024, Android to Apple How To Transfer Photos From Nokia C32 to iPad Easily | Dr.fone

Emma Lv13

Android to Apple: How To Transfer Photos From Nokia C32 to iPad Easily

If you are an Android user and have recently switched to an iPad, you might be wondering how to transfer photos from Nokia C32 to iPad. It is a common question that many people ask when they switch from one device to another. Fortunately, there are several ways to transfer photos from Nokia C32 to iPad easily. In this article, we will show you how to do it using different methods.

We are living in a world where capturing memories is at our fingertips, and the need to share photos across different devices is more prevalent than ever. Whether you’re looking to share your photos with friends or ensure a secure backup, transferring photos from your Android to your iPad shouldn’t be a hassle.

This article is your ultimate guide to executing photo transfer with no problems. We’ll walk you through the process of how to transfer photos from Nokia C32 to iPad as well as iPhone, highlight common mistakes to avoid, and make sure your cherished moments are transferred seamlessly.

Part 1. How Can I Transfer Photos From Nokia C32 to iPad Directly?

For a straightforward photo transfer from Nokia C32 to iPad, Apple’s Move to iOS app can be an excellent choice. It’s important to note, though, that your iPad must be in setup mode for this method to work. If it’s not in setup mode, you’ll need to perform a reset on your iPad before proceeding with the transfer.

How can I transfer photos from Nokia C32 to iPad? Follow the steps below.

Step 1: Set Up Your iPad.

As you set up your iPad, reach the “Apps & Data” screen and select “Move Data from Android.”

Step 2: Install and launch Move to iOS on your Nokia C32.

Install Move to iOS and open the app on your Android. Review the terms and conditions and press “Agree” to proceed.

Step 3: Enter the code.

A six to ten-digit code will be displayed on your iPad screen. Enter this code when prompted on your Nokia C32.

Step 4: Select photos to transfer.

In the Move to iOS app, choose “Photos” to transfer your images. Then, tap “Continue” to initiate the transfer process. Remember to keep your devices close to each other and connected to power until the transfer process is completed for quicker transfer.

Step 5: Transfer complete.

Allow the app to complete the transfer process. Once the transfer is complete, you will be prompted to finish setting up your iPad. Follow the instructions to complete the setup process.

Transfer photos from Nokia C32 to iPad.

Part 2. How to Transfer Photos from Nokia C32 to iPad Using Cloud Services (Google Drive)

In addition to dedicated apps like Move to iOS, you can also use cloud-based storage services such as Google Drive to transfer photos from Nokia C32 to iPad.

Because it’s stored in the cloud, you can find your photos from any device as long as there is an internet connection. Just upload your photos to Google Drive and later download them on your iPad. It’s also suitable for backup purposes. Google provides its users a 15 GB of free storage.

How to transfer photos from Nokia C32 to iPad with Google Drive:

Step 1: Upload photos to Google Drive.

Open Google Drive on your Nokia C32, navigate to the “+” icon, and select “Upload.” Choose the photos you want to transfer and upload them to your Google Drive.

Step 2: Access Google Drive on iPad.

On your iPad, download and install Google Drive if you haven’t. Log in with the same Google account used on your Nokia C32.

Step 3: Download Photos to iPad.

Locate the uploaded photos in Google Drive on your iPad. Tap on each photo or select multiple photos, then click download to save them directly to your iPad.

Transfer photos with Google Drive.

Part 3. How to Share Pics From iPhone to Android with Dr.Fone

In addition to transferring photos from Nokia C32 to iPad, you might also be interested in sharing pictures from iPhone to Android. Although both iPad and iPhone belong to the same Apple ecosystem, they function on slightly distinct operating systems— iPads utilize iPadOS, whereas iPhones operate on iOS.

For an efficient transfer of pictures from iPhone to Android, Wondershare Dr.Fone comes into play. This versatile tool features a dedicated Phone Transfer tool that enables comprehensive sharing of photos and other media content.

This method is particularly well-suited for streamlined bulk photo transfers, making it an ideal choice for individuals seeking a more encompassing solution for data transfer.

Dr.Fone Basic

Backup & Restore iOS Data Turns Flexible.

  • One-click to back up the whole iOS device to your computer.
  • Preview and selectively restore files to any device with simplicity.
  • Export what you want from the backup to your computer.
  • Your device’s data remains intact during the restore process.
  • Supports iPhone, iPad, iPod touch, and the latest iOS version.

4,781,237 people have downloaded it

How to share pics from iPhone to Android with Dr.Fone Phone Transfer tool:

Step 1: Open Dr.Fone’s Phone Transfer tool

Make a connection between your iPhone and your Nokia C32 on your computer. Launch Wondershare Dr.Fone on your computer and navigate to Toolbox > Phone Transfer.

Photo data transfer with Dr.Fone.

Step 2: Specify the source and destination devices

After connecting them, the platform will identify the connected devices and load their data. Choose iPhone as the source and Android as the destination device to set the transfer path. Use the Flip button to alter the transfer direction.

Specify the source and target devices.

Step 3: Choose photos for the transfer

Proceed to select the types of data you wish to transfer. Checkmark photos and click the Start Transfer button. If you want to remove existing data from the destination device, you can select “Clear data before copy.”

Choose the data types for transfer.

Step 4: Disable iCloud syncing

Now, Dr. Fone’s Phone Transfer tool should prompt you to disable iCloud syncing. Follow the instructions.

Disable iCloud syncing.

Step 5: Monitor data transfer progress

The progress of the data transfer will be displayed in a pop-up window. Once completed, click OK to conclude the process.

Monitor the data transfer progress.

Part 4. Mistakes to Avoid When Transferring Photos from Nokia C32 to iPad/iPhone

Transferring photos from your Nokia C32 to an iPad or iPhone holds the promise of seamless photo sharing. However, several factors can contribute to the failure of file transfer processes. To address them, it’s essential to navigate through common mistakes that users often encounter so you won’t make the same errors.

1. Insufficient battery levels

Users often attempt photo transfers with low battery levels on either device. For a successful process, it is crucial to make sure that both your Android and iPad/iPhone have sufficient battery levels or are connected to power sources during the transfer.

2. Limited storage space

Overlooking available storage space on the iPad/iPhone is a common oversight. To avoid transfer failures, check and clear sufficient space on your iPad/iPhone to accommodate the photos you intend to transfer.

3. Interference from Third-Party Apps:

Allowing interference from other apps during the transfer. Close unnecessary apps on both devices to prevent potential conflicts and ensure a smoother transfer process.

4. Ignoring file compatibility:

Apple and Android devices often have varying file compatibilities. For example, iPhones commonly employ the HEIC format, which may pose recognition challenges on Android devices. So, verify that the photo formats are compatible with both Android and iOS devices. If necessary, convert files to ensure a trouble-free transfer.

5. Skipping App Permissions:

When you use apps to transfer files, they usually ask for permission to access your media files. While it’s common for users to overlook this step or hesitate to do it, not granting access can actually lead to transfer failures. The app needs permission to access and transfer files securely.

Conclusion

Although they work in different operating systems, transferring photos between Android and Apple devices, including iPad and iPhone, can be accomplished through various methods. Apps like Move to iOS and Dr.Fone provide straightforward solutions, while cloud services like Google Drive offer convenient alternatives.

How to Transfer Photos from Nokia C32 to New Android?

James Davis

The phone industry, for years, has constantly improved on the design and development of mobile phones being released into the market. One of the major developments is the introduction of the camera to mobile phones. The ease of carriage and portability has made mobile phone cameras a preference over digital cameras. As a result we are witnessing more pictures taken with the aid of a phone. This also means most of these photos are stored on the phone memory.

Most of these photos would need to be shared with other people who are either a part of the photo or you would want to transfer them to your new android device. Most users are at a loss about how to transfer their photos from one android device to another. There are several ways to do that successfully without the risk of losing your priced photos. And in this article we have outlined several ways through which you can transfer your photos from your Nokia C32 to your new android device.

Part 1. Transfer Photos from Nokia C32 to New Android with a File Transfer Software

One way of moving your photos between android devices is through the use of file transfer software. This software enables you to connect both android devices together.

Using file transfer software to move your photos from one android device to another android device provides a secure and sure transfer window, ensuring your files won’t be lost. Reliable software you can use for this purpose is the Dr.Fone - Phone Transfer software. Dr.Fone - Phone Transfer file transfer software is topnotch and user friendly. This article will carefully lead you through the process of using this software.

Dr.Fone - Phone Transfer

Transfer Everything from Android/iPhone to New iPhone in 1 Click.

  • It supports all the leading iOS devices, including devices running on iOS 11.
  • The tool can transfer your photos, videos, contacts, messages, music, call logs, notes, bookmarks, and so much more.
  • You can transfer all your data or select the type of content you wish to move.
  • It is compatible with Android devices as well. This means you can easily perform a cross-platform transfer (e.g. iOS to Android).
  • Extremely user-friendly and fast, it provides a one-click solution

3981454 people have downloaded it

Ensure you have a good PC where you would download and install the Dr.Fone software. When the software has installed, go to desktop home screen and double click on the icon. You can follow the steps below to start a file transfer.

Step 1. Click on “Switch” module after you open Dr.Fone toolkit

How to Transfer Photos from Nokia C32 to Other Android Devices-select solution

Step 2. Connect both phones to PC and select “Photos”

Using a good USB cable, connect both old and new devices to your PC. When that is done, a list of data that can be transferred will appear. Choose “Photos” and this will move your photos from the source device to the destination device. You can also change both device between “source” and “Destination” by using the “Flip” button.

Transfer Photos from Nokia C32 to Other Android Devices using Dr.Fone - Phone Transfer

Step 3. Click “Start Transfer”

Click on the button “Start Transfer”. Keep phones connected. Dr.Fone starts to transfer photos. Go to view trabsferred photos on the destination phone until it completes.

How to Transfer Photos from Nokia C32 to Other Android Devices-transfer process

Part 2. How to Transfer Photos from Nokia C32 to New Android Using NFC

Transfer Photos from Nokia C32 to Other Android Devices-by NFC

Near Field Communication(NFC) is a technology that supports Android Beam and is ideal for transferring data between android devices by just pressing their backs together. It is a fast and simple program that requires both devices to NFC-capable. This means they are able to communicate with each other when their fields are near. This communication is made possible through radio frequencies. Most devices have NFC hardware integrated underneath their panel.

NFC can be found in almost every android device. In the past, it was easy to identify devices with NFC as such devices usually had NFC printed somewhere in the back of the Nokia C32 devices, most tines on the battery pack. But since most android devices don’t have a removable back, there is an alternative to checking if your device is NFC enabled.

1. On your Nokia C32, tap on “Settings” and click on “More” located under “Wireless and Networks” .

Transfer Photos from Nokia C32 to Other Android Devices by NFC-Go to Settings

This would take you to a screen where you should find the NFC and android beam options as depicted in the image below. At this stage enable both options if any or both have been disabled. If the NFC option doesn’t appear, it then means your device does not have Near Field Communication (NFC) functionality.

Transfer data from Nokia C32 to Other Android Devices by NFC-enable NFC

2. Another method of checking is by opening settings menu and tapping on the search icon. Type in “NFC”. If your phone is capable, it will show up. The NFC function works hand-in-hand with the android beam. NFC may not work at optimal levels if android beam is “off”.

To Transfer Photos from your Nokia C32 to a new android device, ensure both devices support NFC using the method explained above. Once this is confirmed, use Android beam to access the photos you want to transfer to your new android device.

1. To select multiple photos, long press on a photo. Then choose the photos you want to transfer to new android device. When you are done selecting, you can begin the beaming process.

2. Next, place both devices against each other, back to back.

Transfer Photos from Nokia C32 to Other Android Devices by NFC-Choose Photos

3. At this stage, both an audio sound and visual message will appear, acting as confirmation that both devices have found each other’s radio waves.

4. Now, on your Nokia C32, the screen will reduce to a thumbnail and a “Touch to beam” message will pop up at the top.

Transfer Photos from Nokia C32 to Other Android Devices by NFC-“Touch to beam”

To begin beaming, you must touch the screen on your Nokia C32 from where the photos are been sent. A sound will alert you that beaming has started.

To ensure a successful transfer, make sure devices are not locked neither should the screen be turned off. Also both devices should be kept back-to-back throughout the duration of the transfer.

5. Finally, when the beaming is complete, you will hear an audio sound. This is to confirm completion of the process. Alternatively, instead of an audio confirmation, the application on your new android device to which the photos were sent will automatically launch and display the beamed content.

Part 3. Transfer Photos between Android Phones by Bluetooth

The Presence of Bluetooth technology in phones is as old as android itself. The use of this technology offers another method that you can employ in transferring your photos from your Nokia C32 to your new android device. It is a short and simple method that is known to most android users.

The purpose of this article is to guide you through the process of successfully transferring your photos from your Nokia C32 to your new android device. This process involves navigating to the Bluetooth option on your device, connecting to your new device and initiating transfer. The steps are outlined below

1. Locate the Bluetooth on both devices. Go to your Settings and click on the “Connected device “Option. Under that option, you will find Bluetooth, click on it and toggle it on. Do the same for the receiving device.

2. Your device will start searching for nearby visible devices to pair with. Make Sure your new android device is visible to other devices. When your android device appears on the list of available devices on your old Android, select it to pair.

How to Transfer Photos from Nokia C32 to Other Android Devices by Bluetooth-Pair Devices

A message will pop up on your new android device, requesting permission to pair with your Nokia C32. Click “Accept “to establish connection.

3. After both devices have successfully been paired to each other, go to the folder containing the Photos your want to send to your new Android device. Select the photo or if they are more than one, long press on a photo. This will create a thumbnail. Select the photos you want to transfer and choose the share button normally depicted by this icon

4. A list of option will appear. Choose Bluetooth. This will take you back to The Bluetooth application. Click on your new android device that you have previously paired with. A Message will appear on your new device asking for permission to receive the photos from your Nokia C32. Click “Accept”. This will initiate the transfer process. A progress bar at the top of your screen will show you the Progress of each transfer.

How to Transfer Photos from Nokia C32 to Other Android Devices by Bluetooth

Part 4. Transfer Photos from Old to New Android Phones via Device-Specific App

Samsung Smart Switch

The Samsung smart switch software helps to Transfer Photos either by cable or wireless transfer If your Samsung device does not come with the software, you can download it here .

1. Open the switch app on both Samsung devices. On the sending device, tap “Send data” and on the receiving device, tap “Receive data”.

How to Transfer Photos from Nokia C32 to Other Android Devices by Smart Switch-set Sending Device and Receiving Device

2. Now, choose either the Cable option using an OTG adapter or wireless transfer option.

3. On the old Samsung device, select the data to be transferred to the new Samsung device. When you are done with this, your phone will notify the size and time length of the transfer.

How to Transfer Photos from Nokia C32 to Other Android Devices by Smart Switc-Start Transfer by Smart Switch

4. Thereafter, click on “Send” to begin the transfer of data from on device to the other.

LG Mobile Switch

LG’s mobile switch software is device specific software that allows for data transfer. Follow the steps below.

1. Switch on your LG device. On the home screen, swipe left. Click on Management and tap “LG Mobile Switch”. Select the data to be transferred and tap on “agree”. A list of options will appear on how to transfer the data; select “Wireless” and tap receive. On the screen that comes up next, tap on “Start”.

2. Now go to your old LG device and open the software. Click on “Send Data” and choose “send data wirelessly”. Next, tap “tap start” and choose the name of your new phone. Then click on “accept” and on the new device, tap on “receive”. Select the data to be sent and tap “Next”. This will start the transfer. When it is completed, the data would have been transferred from your old android to the new android.

Huawei Backup

Huawei devices have HiSuite, an inbuilt manager tool. This app helps users to manage the data on their Huawei devices and also to back up and restore data. To backup and restore on Huawei devices using Hisuite, follow the steps below

1. Download the tool here and install. This tool is supported by windows only. Then, open the tool and connect your Huawei device to you PC by means of a USB cable.

2. Go to settings app on your android device and click on “advanced settings”. Click on “security” and choose “Allow Hisuite to use HDB”. You will see the “Back Up” and “Restore” options. Click on “Back Up” and select the data you want to back up. You can encrypt your backup with a password. Then click on “Back Up”.

3. Click on “Restore” to retrieve data from previous backups after selecting the backup file you want.

How to Transfer Photos from Nokia C32 to Other Android Devices by Huawei Suite

How to Transfer Content from android to iPhone Directly

Since Nokia C32 is embracing Android as its operating system, transitioning from an iPhone to a Nokia C32, or vice versa, can pose challenges due to the differing operating systems. But it doesn’t mean impossible!

If you’re switching to an iPhone and need to transfer all your data, this article has you covered. We will look at ways to facilitate smooth Nokia C32 to iPhone transfer while ensuring your valuable information transfers across these devices with no problem.

Part 1. How to Transfer Content from Nokia C32 to iPhone Directly

You must be familiar with Nokia C32 Migrate if you are a Nokia C32 user. It is a solution for seamless data transfer used in Nokia C32 devices. With this app, you can transfer data from your Nokia C32 device to others, such as iPhones.

However, most of the latest Nokia C32 models are now unable to run Nokia C32 Migrate since it’s a pretty outdated app. It has been retired by the company since 2015. Users are seeking alternative methods for data transfer as a result. In this section, we explore more effective solutions to transfer content directly from Nokia C32 to iPhone besides Nokia C32 Migrate.

Solution 1. Using ShareIt App

When Nokia C32 Migrate is not an option, ShareIt can be a versatile alternative for Nokia C32 to iPhone transfer. ShareIt is a popular cross-platform file-sharing application known for its simplicity and efficiency. To use it, you’ll need to download the ShareIt app on both your Nokia C32 and iPhone.

If you have downloaded and installed it, you can continue with the steps below:

  • Step 1: Connect your Nokia C32 and iPhone devices

Since ShareIt operates by creating a hotspot network among devices, it’s necessary to have both devices connected to the same Wi-Fi network. Make sure to keep both devices close to each other, too.

  • Step 2: Select the files to transfer

On your Nokia C32 device, click the “Send” button. After a new window appears displaying all the categorized files on your device, choose the specific files you want to transfer.

  • Step 3: Look for the Nokia C32 device to transfer

After selecting the files, press “Send” and provide the necessary permissions for GPS and Bluetooth. Once permissions are granted, the Nokia C32 device will initiate a search for nearby devices.

  • Step 4: Transfer the files to the iPhone.

On your iPhone, open the ShareIt app and click “Receive.” This action opens all the necessary ports to receive shared files. When your Nokia C32 phone detects your iPhone, tap on the iPhone’s avatar to proceed with the transfer.

Nokia C32 to iPhone transfer with ShareIt.

Solution 2. Move Contents from Nokia C32 to iPhone via Apps & Data

Another good alternative of Nokia C32 to iPhone transfer app is Move to iOS. This Move to iOS app is designed by Apple specifically for users moving from Android devices to iPhones. You can download it from the Google Play Store. Then, you can transfer the data by accessing Apps & Data on the iPhone.

However, if you have been using your iPhone for a while, you must reset your iPhone first to proceed with this method. It can be done by going to Settings > General > Reset > Erase all content and settings. After resetting, your iPhone will be going back to the initial setup.

For more details, follow the instructions below:

  • Step 1: Setup your iPhone

    Power up your new iPhone and progress through the initial setup until you get into the “Apps & Data” screen. Select the option that reads “Move Data from Android.”

  • Step 2: Agree to Terms and Conditions

  • Open Move to iOS on your Nokia C32 phone. Review the terms and conditions and press “Agree” to proceed.

  • Step 3: Enter the Code

  • On your Nokia C32, a screen will appear to request a 6-10-digit code. This code will be generated on your iPhone. Enter the displayed code on your Nokia C32 device to make a secure connection between the two devices.

  • Step 4: Select Content to Transfer

  • Next, choose the types of content you wish to transfer. Tap “Continue” to initiate the transfer process. Remember to keep your devices close to each other and connected to power until the transfer process is completed for quicker transfer.

  • Step 5: Transfer complete.

  • Once the transfer is complete, you will be prompted to finish setting up your iPhone. Follow the instructions to complete the setup process.

![Nokia C32 to iPhone transfer via Move to iOS.](https://images.wondershare.com/drfone/article/2024/01/transfer-data-from-motorola-to-iphone-2.jpg)

Part 2. How To Make iPhone to Nokia C32 Data Transfer Using Easy Software

One significant reason why data transfer from iPhone to Nokia C32 is tricky is due to privacy concerns. Apple really prioritizes their user privacy. It implements strict security measures to prevent any breaches. While this is beneficial for users, it can also complicate data transfer.

Another contributing factor is the structure of the files. Android boasts a file system that is more straightforward, unlike iOS. As a solution, third-party software like Wondershare Dr.Fone offers tools like Phone Transfer to simplify the process. With Dr. Fone’s Phone Transfer, you can transfer any data from Nokia C32 to iPhone or iPhone to Nokia C32.

How to make iPhone to Nokia C32 data transfer with Dr.Fone:

  • Step 1: Open Dr.Fone’s Phone Transfer tool

Make a connection between your iPhone and your Nokia C32 phone through USB cable on your computer. Launch Wondershare Dr.Fone on your computer and navigate to Toolbox > Phone Transfer.

iPhone to Nokia C32 data transfer using Dr.Fone.

  • Step 2: Specify the source and destination devices

After connecting them, the platform will identify the connected devices and load their data onto the platform. Choose the Source and Destination devices to set the transfer path. Use the Flip button if necessary to alter the transfer direction.

Specify the source and target devices.

  • Step 3: Choose the data type for the transfer

Proceed to select the types of data you wish to transfer. Checkmark the category and click the Start Transfer button. If you want to remove existing data from the destination device, you can select “Clear data before copy.”

Choose the data types for transfer.

  • Step 4: Disable iCloud syncing

Now, Dr. Fone’s Phone Transfer tool should prompt a specific operation on the window. Follow the instructions to turn off iCloud syncing. Open your iPhone Settings and tap on your device’s name. Go to iCloud > Photos to disable the toggle for iCloud Photos.

Disable iCloud syncing for your iPhone.

  • Step 5: Monitor data transfer progress

The progress of the data transfer will be displayed in a pop-up window. Once completed, click OK to conclude the process.

Monitor the data transfer progress.

Part 3. How to Do Nokia C32 to iPhone Data Transfer Using Dropbox/Google Drive

Another method for Nokia C32 to iPhone transfer is using Cloud services like Dropbox or Google Drive. Both Dropbox and Google Drive serve as virtual storage spaces accessible from any device with an internet connection. Users can upload and store their files to the cloud, making them available for download on other devices.

Either Google Drive or Dropbox follows similar steps for data transfer. The difference between them is in the amount of free storage each service provides. Notably, Google Drive provides 15GB of free storage, while Dropbox offers 2GB.

Follow these steps on how to do a Nokia C32 to iPhone transfer via cloud storage services.

  • Step 1: Install and set up Dropbox/Google Drive:

Begin by installing the Dropbox or Google Drive app on both your Nokia C32 and iPhone. Create accounts if you don’t have them already.

  • Step 2: Upload the files from Nokia C32

Open the cloud storage app on your Nokia C32 device and upload the data you want to transfer. This can include photos, videos, documents, and more. Then, wait for the upload to complete. Make sure that all files are successfully uploaded before proceeding.

  • Step 3: Sign in to the cloud storage on your iPhone

On your iPhone, open Dropbox or Google Drive and sign in with the same account. Find the transferred files in the cloud storage.

  • Step 4: Download to iPhone:

Select the files you want to transfer and download them to your iPhone. Once the download is complete, organize the transferred files on your iPhone as needed.

Nokia C32 to iPhone transfer via cloud services.

Conclusion

Transitioning from a Nokia C32 device to an iPhone, or vice versa, may present challenges due to the difference in operating systems. However, with the right tools and methods, the iPhone to Nokia C32 data transfer can be done seamlessly and efficiently.

Even though Nokia C32 Migrate is no longer in the game, apps like ShareIt and Move to iOS can be alternatives for a direct transfer. If things get a bit trickier when transferring from iPhone to Nokia C32 due to Apple’s privacy measures, third-party software like Wondershare Dr.Fone’s Phone Transfer is there to simplify it all.

And for those who prefer the cloud, Dropbox and Google Drive also offer a solution. So, no matter your preference, there’s a solution to ensure your data transfer moves smoothly.


  • Title: In 2024, Android to Apple How To Transfer Photos From Nokia C32 to iPad Easily | Dr.fone
  • Author: Emma
  • Created at : 2024-07-17 22:40:58
  • Updated at : 2024-07-18 22:40:58
  • Link: https://android-transfer.techidaily.com/in-2024-android-to-apple-how-to-transfer-photos-from-nokia-c32-to-ipad-easily-drfone-by-drfone-transfer-from-android-transfer-from-android/
  • License: This work is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.